How Many Geographical Regions Are Present In India?
Written by Pauline Lafleur Jun 20, 2022 ยท 3 min read
Table of Contents
Introduction
India is a vast country with varied geographical features. It is divided into several regions, each with its unique topography, climate, culture, and traditions. In this article, we will discuss how many geographical regions are present in India.
Geographical Regions of India
India is divided into six geographical regions, including the Himalayan Mountains, the Northern Plains, the Peninsular Plateau, the Indian Desert, the Coastal Plains, and the Islands.
Question and Answer
Q: How many states are there in India?A: India is divided into 28 states and 8 union territories. Q: What is the Himalayan region?A: The Himalayan region is the northernmost region of India, covering the states of Jammu and Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Sikkim, and Arunachal Pradesh. It is home to the highest peak in the world, Mount Everest.
The Himalayan Mountains
The Himalayas are the highest mountain range in the world, stretching over 2500 km from Jammu and Kashmir to Arunachal Pradesh. The region is characterized by steep slopes, deep valleys, glaciers, and snow-capped peaks. It is a popular destination for adventure sports, such as trekking, mountaineering, and skiing.
The Northern Plains
The Northern Plains, also known as the Indus-Ganga Plain, is the largest region of India. It covers the states of Punjab, Haryana, Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, and parts of Rajasthan. This region is known for its fertile soil, which supports agriculture and is the breadbasket of India.
The Peninsular Plateau
The Peninsular Plateau is the oldest and most stable landmass of India. It covers the states of Maharashtra, Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, Tamil Nadu, and Kerala. The region is characterized by hills, plateaus, and valleys. It is rich in minerals, such as iron ore, bauxite, and manganese.
The Indian Desert
The Indian Desert, also known as the Thar Desert, is located in the northwestern part of India. It covers the states of Rajasthan, Gujarat, and Haryana. The region is characterized by sand dunes, arid climate, and extreme temperatures. It is home to several species of desert animals and plants.
The Coastal Plains
The Coastal Plains are located on the eastern and western coasts of India. The eastern coast covers the states of Odisha, Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, and West Bengal, while the western coast covers the states of Maharashtra, Goa, Karnataka, Kerala, and Gujarat. The region is characterized by beaches, lagoons, deltas, and estuaries. It is famous for its seafood, spices, and ports.
The Islands
India has two island groups, the Andaman and Nicobar Islands and the Lakshadweep Islands. The Andaman and Nicobar Islands are located in the Bay of Bengal, while the Lakshadweep Islands are located in the Arabian Sea. The islands are known for their pristine beaches, coral reefs, and exotic flora and fauna.
Conclusion
India is a diverse country with varied geographical features. It is divided into six geographical regions, each with its unique topography, climate, culture, and traditions. Understanding these regions is essential for understanding India's diverse culture and history.