India is a diverse and vast country located in South Asia. It has 29 states and 7 Union Territories, each with its own unique culture, language, and capital city. In this article, we will discuss the capital cities of each state and Union Territory and highlight some interesting facts about them.
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
Introduction
India is a diverse and vast country located in South Asia. It has 29 states and 7 Union Territories, each with its own unique culture, language, and capital city. In this article, we will discuss the capital cities of each state and Union Territory and highlight some interesting facts about them.
What is the Capital of India?
The capital of India is New Delhi, which is located in the northern part of the country. It was designed by British architects and was inaugurated as the capital in 1931. New Delhi is known for its wide roads, greenery, and iconic landmarks like the India Gate and the Rashtrapati Bhavan.
What are the Capital Cities of Indian States?
The capital cities of Indian states are as follows:
- Andhra Pradesh - Amaravati
- Arunachal Pradesh - Itanagar
- Assam - Dispur
- Bihar - Patna
- Chhattisgarh - Raipur
- Goa - Panaji
- Gujarat - Gandhinagar
- Haryana - Chandigarh
- Himachal Pradesh - Shimla
- Jharkhand - Ranchi
- Karnataka - Bengaluru
- Kerala - Thiruvananthapuram
- Madhya Pradesh - Bhopal
- Maharashtra - Mumbai
- Manipur - Imphal
- Meghalaya - Shillong
- Mizoram - Aizawl
- Nagaland - Kohima
- Odisha - Bhubaneswar
- Punjab - Chandigarh
- Rajasthan - Jaipur
- Sikkim - Gangtok
- Tamil Nadu - Chennai
- Telangana - Hyderabad
- Tripura - Agartala
- Uttar Pradesh - Lucknow
- Uttarakhand - Dehradun
- West Bengal - Kolkata
What are the Capital Cities of Union Territories in India?
The capital cities of Union Territories in India are as follows:
- Andaman and Nicobar Islands - Port Blair
- Chandigarh - Chandigarh
- Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu - Daman
- Lakshadweep - Kavaratti
- Delhi - New Delhi
- Puducherry - Puducherry
- Jammu and Kashmir - Srinagar (Summer), Jammu (Winter)
- Ladakh - Leh
Interesting Facts about Indian Capital Cities
New Delhi
New Delhi is home to the largest mosque in India, the Jama Masjid. It can accommodate up to 25,000 worshippers at a time.
Mumbai
Mumbai is the financial capital of India and is home to the Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE), the oldest stock exchange in Asia.
Bengaluru
Bengaluru (formerly known as Bangalore) is known as the Silicon Valley of India due to its thriving IT industry.
Chennai
Chennai (formerly known as Madras) is known for its beautiful beaches and is home to the second-longest beach in the world, Marina Beach.
Hyderabad
Hyderabad is known for its delicious biryani, a spicy rice dish that is popular throughout India.
Kolkata
Kolkata (formerly known as Calcutta) is known for its rich cultural heritage and is home to the Victoria Memorial, a grand marble building that houses a museum dedicated to the history of Kolkata.
Conclusion
India is a country of contrasts, with a rich history and diverse culture that is reflected in its capital cities. From the bustling financial hub of Mumbai to the laid-back beaches of Chennai, each city has its own unique charm. We hope this article has given you a better understanding of the capital cities of India and the interesting facts that make them special.
FAQs
What is the capital of India?
The capital of India is New Delhi.
How many states are there in India?
There are 29 states and 7 Union Territories in India.
What is the largest mosque in India?
The largest mosque in India is the Jama Masjid in New Delhi.
What is the Bombay Stock Exchange?
The Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) is the oldest stock exchange in Asia and is located in Mumbai.
What is biryani?
Biryani is a spicy rice dish that is popular throughout India and is especially famous in Hyderabad.
