Mumbai, also known as Bombay, is the capital city of the Indian state of Maharashtra. It is the most populous city in India and the ninth most populous agglomeration in the world. Mumbai is located on the west coast of India and has a deep natural harbour. The city is home to many famous landmarks, including the Gateway of India and the Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus.
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
Mumbai, also known as Bombay, is the capital city of the Indian state of Maharashtra. It is the most populous city in India and the ninth most populous agglomeration in the world. Mumbai is located on the west coast of India and has a deep natural harbour. The city is home to many famous landmarks, including the Gateway of India and the Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus.
History of Mumbai
Mumbai has a rich history that dates back to the ancient times. The city was originally a group of seven islands that were inhabited by the Koli fishing community. In the 16th century, the islands were ceded to the Portuguese, who named the city Bom Bahia, meaning "good bay". In 1661, the islands were given to the British as part of the dowry of Catherine of Braganza when she married Charles II. The British developed the city and made it one of the most important trading centres in India.
Geography of Mumbai
Mumbai is located on the west coast of India and has a total area of 603.4 square kilometres. The city is bounded by the Arabian Sea to the west, Thane district to the east, and Raigad district to the south. The city is divided into three main regions: the island city, the eastern suburbs, and the western suburbs.
Transportation in Mumbai
Mumbai has a well-developed transportation system that includes buses, trains, taxis, and auto-rickshaws. The suburban railway network, known as the Mumbai Suburban Railway, is one of the busiest in the world and carries millions of commuters every day. The city also has two airports: Chhatrapati Shivaji International Airport and Juhu Aerodrome.
Tourist Attractions in Mumbai
Mumbai has many tourist attractions that attract millions of visitors every year. The Gateway of India, built to commemorate the visit of King George V and Queen Mary, is one of the most popular landmarks in the city. Other popular attractions include the Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus, Marine Drive, and the Elephanta Caves.
Mumbai Map
Below is a map of Mumbai that shows the city's major landmarks and attractions:
Question and Answer
Q: What is the population of Mumbai?
A: Mumbai is the most populous city in India and has a population of over 20 million people.
Q: What are some popular tourist attractions in Mumbai?
A: Some popular tourist attractions in Mumbai include the Gateway of India, Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus, Marine Drive, and the Elephanta Caves.
Q: What is the transportation system like in Mumbai?
A: Mumbai has a well-developed transportation system that includes buses, trains, taxis, and auto-rickshaws. The suburban railway network, known as the Mumbai Suburban Railway, is one of the busiest in the world and carries millions of commuters every day.
Q: What is the geography of Mumbai?
A: Mumbai is located on the west coast of India and has a total area of 603.4 square kilometres. The city is bounded by the Arabian Sea to the west, Thane district to the east, and Raigad district to the south.
Q: What is the history of Mumbai?
A: Mumbai has a rich history that dates back to the ancient times. The city was originally a group of seven islands that were inhabited by the Koli fishing community. In the 16th century, the islands were ceded to the Portuguese, who named the city Bom Bahia, meaning "good bay". In 1661, the islands were given to the British as part of the dowry of Catherine of Braganza when she married Charles II.
