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Sweden Russia Border Map: Everything You Need To Know

Written by Juan Stafford Dec 10, 2022 · 4 min read
Sweden Russia Border Map: Everything You Need To Know

Sweden and Russia share a border that stretches for 1,340 kilometers. The border runs from the Gulf of Bothnia in the Baltic Sea to the tripoint with Norway in the north. The border is a result of a series of treaties between Sweden and Russia that were signed in the 18th and 19th centuries.

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The Basics of the Sweden Russia Border Map

Sweden and Russia share a border that stretches for 1,340 kilometers. The border runs from the Gulf of Bothnia in the Baltic Sea to the tripoint with Norway in the north. The border is a result of a series of treaties between Sweden and Russia that were signed in the 18th and 19th centuries.

The border is marked by a series of boundary markers, which are numbered from 1 to 250. These markers are made of concrete or steel and are placed at regular intervals along the border. The markers are maintained by the respective border authorities in Sweden and Russia.

What are the Key Points on the Sweden Russia Border Map?

Some of the key points on the Sweden Russia border map include:

  • The tripoint with Norway in the north
  • The Haparanda-Tornio border crossing, which is the busiest border crossing on the border
  • The Salla-Nikel border crossing, which is the only railway border crossing on the border
  • The Gulf of Bothnia in the south, which is an important shipping lane

What are the Border Zones?

The Sweden Russia border is divided into three zones:

  • The Green Zone: This is the area up to 20 kilometers from the border. It is accessible to the public and is used for recreation and tourism.
  • The Yellow Zone: This is the area up to 50 kilometers from the border. Access to this area is restricted and a permit is required to enter.
  • The Red Zone: This is the area up to 150 kilometers from the border. Access to this area is highly restricted and a special permit is required to enter.

History of the Sweden Russia Border Map

The border between Sweden and Russia has a long and complex history. The border has shifted several times over the centuries due to wars and treaties. The current border was established in the 19th century as a result of the Treaty of Fredrikshamn, which ended the Finnish War between Sweden and Russia.

After the Russian Revolution in 1917, the border became a source of tension between the Soviet Union and Sweden. The Soviet Union claimed that the border was unfair and demanded that it be redrawn. However, Sweden refused to negotiate and the border remained unchanged.

What are the Current Issues with the Sweden Russia Border Map?

There are several issues that affect the Sweden Russia border map:

  • The illegal crossing of the border by migrants and smugglers
  • The conflict in Ukraine, which has led to tensions between Russia and the West
  • The increased military activity in the region, including the Russian annexation of Crimea

FAQs About the Sweden Russia Border Map

What is the Length of the Sweden Russia Border?

The Sweden Russia border is 1,340 kilometers long.

What is the Busiest Border Crossing on the Sweden Russia Border?

The Haparanda-Tornio border crossing is the busiest border crossing on the Sweden Russia border.

What is the Relationship Between Sweden and Russia?

The relationship between Sweden and Russia has been complicated over the years. While the two countries have a history of conflict, they also have a history of cooperation. Today, the relationship is strained due to the conflict in Ukraine and the increased military activity in the region.

What is the Future of the Sweden Russia Border Map?

The future of the Sweden Russia border map is uncertain. While the border has remained stable in recent years, the tensions between Russia and the West could lead to changes in the future.

Is it Safe to Visit the Sweden Russia Border?

While the Sweden Russia border is generally safe, visitors should be aware of the potential for illegal activities, such as smuggling and human trafficking, in the border area.

What Should I Know Before Crossing the Sweden Russia Border?

Before crossing the Sweden Russia border, visitors should be aware of the border crossing procedures and any entry requirements for each country. Visitors should also be aware of the potential for delays due to increased security measures in the region.

Conclusion

The Sweden Russia border map is an important and complex boundary that has a long and storied history. While the border has remained stable in recent years, the tensions between Russia and the West could lead to changes in the future. Visitors to the border area should be aware of the potential for illegal activities and should take the necessary precautions when crossing the border.

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